Jallianwala Bagh Massacre Essay - 806 Words.
It is named after the Jallianwala Bagh (Temple) in the northern Indian city of Amritsar. On April 13, 1919, British Indian Army soldiers started shooting at an unarmed crowd of men, women and children. The person in charge was Brigadier-General Reginald Dyer, the military commander of Amritsar. The shooting lasted about ten minutes.
On April 13, 1919, the Jallianwala Bagh Massacre changed the course of the Indian freedom struggle. This premeditated, cold-blooded mass killing of 500-odd men and women in Amritsar prompted Mahatma Gandhi to launch the Non-Cooperation Movement, thus upping the ante against the British in the struggle for Indian independence.
The Jallianwala Bagh massacre was a watershed in the history of Indian nationalism. It prepared the ground for a new nationalist leadership. It paved the way for Gandhi’s emergence as a major.
The Amritsar Massacre also commonly known as the Jallianwala Bagh Massacre took place on April 13, 1919, during the annual Sikh festival known as Baisakhi. Thousands of civilians had gathered in a garden known as the Jallianwala Bagh. The Jallianwala Bagh was a piece of enclosed waste land belonging to the Golden Temple in Amritsar. The days preceding the massacre had been full of protests for.
Jallianwala Bagh Massacre. The protests continued to grow by the Indian leaders and public in response to the Rowlatt act passed; On April 9, 1919 two nationalist leaders Saifuddin Kitchlew and Dr. Satyapal was arrested by the British officials because they had addressed the protests meetings. This led to the calling of a strike on April 10, 1919 by Gandhi to show their solidarity with the.
The Jallianwala Bagh was a piece of enclosed waste land belonging to the Golden Temple in Amritsar. The days preceding the massacre had been full of protests for independence. As a result, a martial order had been issued on the Jallianwala Bagh outlawing meetings of more than four men. So, when there was a meeting of more than a thousand men, one may wonder what the British reaction would be.
Curated by National Archives, the exhibition has on display about 40 sets of documents that weave together the story of the Jallianwala Bagh massacre starting from important papers part of the.